Award-winning journalist, author, and broadcaster Ted Barris will present a frequently overlooked aspect of Canada’s Second World War history in Camrose. He will discuss the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan at the Bailey Theatre on November 6 as part of The Camrose Booster’s Remembrance Day double feature.
Barris, author of 22 non-fiction books, most of them focused on Canadian wartime history, will base his presentation on
Behind the Glory: Canada’s Role in the Allied Air War.
The book is the result of an encounter Barris had nearly 40 years ago with Charley Fox, a former Second World War flight instructor, at a small airfield in Tillsonburg, Ontario.
Barris had gone to the airfield to produce a short CBC Radio documentary about the Canadian Harvard Aircraft Association, a group restoring training aircraft from the war. Instead, he found the beginning of a much larger story.
“I realized that there was more here than just one guy and this crazy bunch of aviation nuts putting these Harvards back into the air,” Barris said. “This guy was a real story.”
Fox introduced Barris to other instructors who had come to Canada during the war, opening the door to years of research and interviews.
The British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP) was established in December 1939 through an agreement among Canada, Britain, Australia and New Zealand. The plan placed aircrew training in Canada, where they could train away from the main theatres of war and make use of the country’s vast space and proximity to the industrial capacity of the United States.
Barris’s presentation will examine the people behind the massive undertaking and how the plan operated across the country.
The BCATP included 107 schools and 230 training sites, employing about 104,000 men and women in supporting roles. Thousands of aircraft were used to train pilots, navigators, flight engineers, wireless radio operators, bomb aimers, air gunners and other aviation personnel.
About 225,000 men were trained in Canada during the war, with trainees arriving from across the Commonwealth and Allied nations.
“What I’m going to talk about in my presentation is who were these men and women who trained all these aircrew?” said Barris.
The scale of the program was reflected in its cost. $1.75 billion were spent on the plan, making it one of Canada’s largest wartime investments.
British Prime Minister Winston Churchill called the training plan “the deciding factor” in the Allied victory, while U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt described Canada as “the aerodrome of democracy.”
Barris shared that the story also changed his understanding of Canada’s military history.
“When I grew up, and when I was going to school in the ’50s and ’60s, any connection in my history studies and the stories we heard in classes about Canada during wartime, there was always a sense that Canada was really a post-war military peacekeeping country,” he shared. “Very rarely had I ever heard the words Canada and warrior in the same sentence.”
That realization led Barris to explore Canada’s wartime contributions through a series of books, including Juno: Canadians at D-Day, Days of Victory: Canadians Remember 1939-1945, Dam Busters: Canadian Airmen and the Secret Raid Against Nazi Germany, Battle of the Atlantic: Gauntlet to Victory and Battle of Britain: Canadians in Their Finest Hour.
Barris has received numerous honours for his work, including the Minister of Veterans’ Affairs Commendation, the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond and Platinum Jubilee Awards and the RCAF Association’s NORAD Trophy. In 2024, he was appointed a Member of the Order of Canada for advancing understanding of Canadian military history.
He hopes the presentation will leave audiences with a greater appreciation of Canada’s role in the war, and with a sense of pride in what Canadians did for the world.
Following Barris’s presentation, guests will have an opportunity to watch
Captains of the Clouds, a 1942 Canadian film that follows the experiences BCATP intructors during the Second World War and was filmed in part at Canadian air training stations. Starring James Cagney, the film offers a glimpse into the wartime aviation world Barris has spent decades documenting, giving audiences an opportunity to see the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan on the screen.
There is no cost to attend the double feature, however registration for tickets is required. To get free tickets, visit
https://purchase.baileytheatre.ca/Events