November 25, 2025Paul McKinstry’s recent letter to the editor prompted a fact check on his rationale for Alberta separation. First, federal transfer payments are based on federal taxes that fund three major transfer programs: the Canada Health Transfer, Canada Social Transfer, and Equalization.
These programs support health care, social, education, and other programs under provincial control, and not “Vancouver condos”. Alberta received $8.649 billion from the first two programs this year alone, based on federal data. Separation would require Albertans to replace that funding from a smaller population.
Alberta doesn’t receive equalization payments because our average provincial tax revenue is higher than the national average, which reflects our higher per capita income. Equalization tops up provinces below the national average. As Trevor Tombe explained in
The Globe and Mail (December 18, 2018), our tax revenue from income tax and petroleum royalties puts us above the national average.
In fact, Alberta now has the highest average individual income in Canada according to Alberta’s Economic Dashboard, and income has increased steadily since 2021. On average, Albertans are benefiting under the existing system, but we’re experiencing cost-of-living increases that affect all Canadians.
Lastly, declines in petroleum employment link mostly to industry automation, not federal policy (
https://www.pembina.org/media-release/more-oil-gas-production-fewer-workers). Alberta’s oil production has increased from 2011, as have export sales (
https://www.oilsandsmagazine.com/energy-statistics/alberta), helped by federal support for the TransMountain pipeline. Decarbonization, which the current federal budget supports, could add jobs. In contrast, provincial renewable energy policies have driven away investment. Times are changing at a global level, which affects the federal and provincial realities. Cooperation and innovation by all Canadians, not separation, are needed to build our future.
Dee Patriquin
Camrose